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22nd January 2007

Dipping toes into theology



Categories : Blogs, Religion, books |

Now I’m probably not legitimately qualified to be critical of the Left Behind series of religious novels, since I haven’t read a single page. I’ve heard they can be semi-entertaining in a comic book kind of way, yet all I hear of their theology and it’s ramifications is quite disturbing. But someone is is qualified to comment is the Slacktivist, a well educated American Christian blogger and writer, who is slowly working his way through the first book on his blog, in addition to his other insightful and sensible comments on US politics and other subjects. Following his blog is like getting the Left Behind novel in serialised form - I’m able to follow the story while at the same time Slacktivist mercilessly demolishes it - his criticisms are not just theological, but also ethical, logical, and above all literary. He has a large following and gets plenty of comments, the majority of which agree with him, so I’m not sure how the Left Behind fans would find his site. For me, I’ve found it very entertaining (quite humorous at times), thought-provoking and illuminating, and will continue to keep a regular eye on it.

On a related issue, the book I’m currently reading by Ben Witherington III (who also has an interesting blog) called The Problem with Evangelical Theology systematically debunks the theology behind Left Behind. His arguments are relatively easy to follow and make a lot of sense, despite the depth he goes into in his detailed analysis of scripture. A little denser (and perhaps more unsettling) is when he takes on some more theological heavyweights in his criticisms of the theology of Calvin, Luther, and Augustine. Once again his arguments are logical and seem to make sense, but I feel out of my depth in making any judgement as to who’s right about these things. As a layperson dipping fingers into the deep well of theology, it’s important to remain humble and not just blindly accept whatever I read. However much I wish otherwise, I just am not well enough educated or qualified to make these sort of judgements (and will probably never be). All I can do is say to myself what feels right and logical and scriptural and say what system seems best to me, whilst acknowledging that I don’t know for sure. For example Witherington’s views on perseverance and apostasy are quite challenging and confronting and his exegetical reasoning seems to make sense - but I am not in a position to confidently conclude whether I believe him or not. The sensible reaction for me is to ask myself not “Is he right or wrong” but “what if he is right? what ramifications does that have for the way in which I conduct my life?” and thinking in that way is both sobering and worthwhile. Some might say it’s dangerous ground for a layperson to go exploring in matters of theology, but I think as long as I maintain a healthy level of “epistemological humility” and realisation of my own limitations, it can be a valuable enterprise.

There are currently 7 responses to “Dipping toes into theology”

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  1. 1 On January 24th, 2007, BarryA said:

    Just a few pesrsonal thoughts on this one Paul….it’s a real dilemma for many lay people in the church….and my fundamental position is that if something makes it hard for those people it ain’t much use!!
    The rash of “Christian” fiction worries me - as I see so many folk reading it uncritically and almost ascribing biblical authenticity to it!

    There is a core set of beliefs (a creed if you will) that is esential to a Christian world view - not much question about that. There is a lot of what I call 2nd and 3rd tier stuff that is very divisive when taken to extreme polarities and therefore unhelpful

    It’s important to sift and review our theology as we grow in discipleship ( I have shifted in a few areas over the years - but not core topics thankfully) but it’s also important to remember that this stuff is not the heart of the gospel or a means of earning our stripes!!

    thanks for a good blog by the way!

  2. 2 On January 24th, 2007, baggas said:

    Thanks Barry for that. I think you\’re right about sticking to the core beliefs whilst perhaps keeping a more open mind about the second and third tier stuff. And when people start tinkering with those core beliefs, then that should raise a red flag about everything they say (for example I read a book partly written by Marcus Borg which had some interesting and valuable points, but since he did not affirm a physical resurrection I did not take what he was saying too seriously)

    The trickier ground is where people are discussing the second tier. These may be important beliefs which may be regarded by some as core (eg serious Calvinists may feel this away about their TULIPs) but which scripturally may not be as clear cut as they would like. This is where one has to tread quite carefully and maintain a healthy level of uncertainty, particularly if you don\’t have the theological \’chops\’ to critically evaluate the texts yourself.

    The \’Left Behind\’ stuff seems to me to be more \”3rd tier\” - certainly less crucial for the way you live your life, but nevertheless with the potential to cause problems if you let it dominate your thinking … some of the views of US fundamentalists on world politics and the environment, for example, can be quite scary.

    Anyway thanks again Barry - that was really helpful :)

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